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                                <div id="anchor-navigation-ex-navbar"><i class="fa fa-navicon"></i><ul><li><span class="title-icon "></span><a href="#55-&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;"><b></b>5.5 &#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;</a></li><ul><li><span class="title-icon "></span><a href="#&#x8BF4;&#x660E;"><b></b>&#x8BF4;&#x660E;</a></li><li><span class="title-icon "></span><a href="#&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;"><b></b>&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;</a></li><li><span class="title-icon "></span><a href="#&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5D4C;&#x5957;"><b></b>&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5D4C;&#x5957;</a></li></ul></ul></div><a href="#55-&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;" id="anchorNavigationExGoTop"><i class="fa fa-arrow-up"></i></a><h1 id="55-&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;"><a name="55-&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#55-&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a><a name="55-&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;" class="plugin-anchor" href="#55-&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>5.5 &#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;</h1>
<h2 id="&#x8BF4;&#x660E;"><a name="&#x8BF4;&#x660E;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x8BF4;&#x660E;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a><a name="&#x8BF4;&#x660E;" class="plugin-anchor" href="#&#x8BF4;&#x660E;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x8BF4;&#x660E;</h2>
<p>&#x672C;&#x7AE0;&#x8282;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5C06;&#x5F00;&#x53D1;&#x5E16;&#x5B50;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;</p>
<h2 id="&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;"><a name="&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a><a name="&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;" class="plugin-anchor" href="#&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;</h2>
<p>&#x5F00;&#x59CB;&#x4E4B;&#x524D;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5BF9;Topic&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#xFF0C;&#x65B0;&#x589E;category&#x548C;user&#x7684;&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x5173;&#x8054;:</p>
<ul>
<li>category &#x2014;&#x2014; &#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5C5E;&#x4E8E;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x5206;&#x7C7B;</li>
<li>user &#x2014;&#x2014; &#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x62E5;&#x6709;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x4F5C;&#x8005;</li>
</ul>
<p>&#x8FD9;&#x4E24;&#x4E2A;&#x5173;&#x8054;&#x90FD;&#x5C5E;&#x4E8E;&#x4E00;&#x5BF9;&#x4E00;&#x7684;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x5173;&#x7CFB;&#xFF0C;&#x6545;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;belongsTo()&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;&#x6765;&#x5B9E;&#x73B0;&#xFF0C;&#x4EE3;&#x7801;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;:</p>
<pre><code>&#x279C; kaleo@zhou  ~/Code/kaleobbs git:(master) vim app/Models/Topic.php
</code></pre><p>&#x5185;&#x5BB9;</p>
<pre><code>&lt;?php

namespace App\Models;

class Topic extends Model
{
    protected $fillable = [&apos;title&apos;, &apos;body&apos;, &apos;user_id&apos;, &apos;category_id&apos;, &apos;reply_count&apos;, &apos;view_count&apos;, &apos;last_reply_user_id&apos;, &apos;order&apos;, &apos;excerpt&apos;, &apos;slug&apos;];

    public function category()
    {
        return $this-&gt;belongsTo(Category::class);
    }
    public function user()
    {
        return $this-&gt;belongsTo(User::class);
    }
}
</code></pre><p>&#x6709;&#x4E86;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x5173;&#x8054;&#x8BBE;&#x5B9A;&#xFF0C;&#x540E;&#x9762;&#x5F00;&#x53D1;&#x4E2D;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5F88;&#x65B9;&#x4FBF;&#x7684;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;$topic-&gt;category&#x3001;$topic-&gt;user&#x6765;&#x83B7;&#x53D6;&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x5206;&#x7C7B;&#x548C;&#x4F5C;&#x8005;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5D4C;&#x5957;"><a name="&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5D4C;&#x5957;" class="anchor-navigation-ex-anchor" href="#&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5D4C;&#x5957;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a><a name="&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5D4C;&#x5957;" class="plugin-anchor" href="#&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5D4C;&#x5957;"><i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5D4C;&#x5957;</h2>
<p>&#x63A5;&#x4E0B;&#x6765;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5F00;&#x59CB;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x9875;&#x9762;:</p>
<pre><code>&#x279C; kaleo@zhou  ~/Code/kaleobbs git:(master) &#x2717; vim resources/views/topics/index.blade.php
</code></pre><p>&#x5185;&#x5BB9;</p>
<pre><code>@extends(&apos;layouts.app&apos;)

@section(&apos;title&apos;, &apos;&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&apos;)

@section(&apos;content&apos;)

&lt;div class=&quot;row mb-5&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;col-lg-9 col-md-9 topic-list&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;card &quot;&gt;

      &lt;div class=&quot;card-header bg-transparent&quot;&gt;
        &lt;ul class=&quot;nav nav-pills&quot;&gt;
          &lt;li class=&quot;nav-item&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;nav-link active&quot; href=&quot;#&quot;&gt;&#x6700;&#x540E;&#x56DE;&#x590D;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
          &lt;li class=&quot;nav-item&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;nav-link&quot; href=&quot;#&quot;&gt;&#x6700;&#x65B0;&#x53D1;&#x5E03;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;/ul&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;div class=&quot;card-body&quot;&gt;
        {{-- &#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868; --}}
        @include(&apos;topics._topic_list&apos;, [&apos;topics&apos; =&gt; $topics])
        {{-- &#x5206;&#x9875; --}}
        &lt;div class=&quot;mt-5&quot;&gt;
          {!! $topics-&gt;appends(Request::except(&apos;page&apos;))-&gt;render() !!}
        &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;col-lg-3 col-md-3 sidebar&quot;&gt;
    @include(&apos;topics._sidebar&apos;)
  &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

@endsection
</code></pre><p>&#x4E3A;&#x4E86;&#x65B9;&#x4FBF;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x8BDD;&#x9898;&#x5217;&#x8868;&#x5C06;&#x88AB;&#x653E;&#x7F6E;&#x5728;&#x5B50;&#x6A21;&#x677F;&#x4E2D;:</p>
<pre><code>&#x279C; kaleo@zhou  ~/Code/kaleobbs git:(master) &#x2717; vim resources/views/topics/_topic_list.blade.php
</code></pre><p>&#x5185;&#x5BB9;</p>
<pre><code>@if (count($topics))
  &lt;ul class=&quot;list-unstyled&quot;&gt;
    @foreach ($topics as $topic)
      &lt;li class=&quot;media&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;media-left&quot;&gt;
          &lt;a href=&quot;{{ route(&apos;users.show&apos;, [$topic-&gt;user_id]) }}&quot;&gt;
            &lt;img class=&quot;media-object img-thumbnail mr-3&quot; style=&quot;width: 52px; height: 52px;&quot; src=&quot;{{ $topic-&gt;user-&gt;avatar }}&quot; title=&quot;{{ $topic-&gt;user-&gt;name }}&quot;&gt;
          &lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;media-body&quot;&gt;

          &lt;div class=&quot;media-heading mt-0 mb-1&quot;&gt;
            &lt;a href=&quot;{{ route(&apos;topics.show&apos;, [$topic-&gt;id]) }}&quot; title=&quot;{{ $topic-&gt;title }}&quot;&gt;
              {{ $topic-&gt;title }}
            &lt;/a&gt;
            &lt;a class=&quot;float-right&quot; href=&quot;{{ route(&apos;topics.show&apos;, [$topic-&gt;id]) }}&quot;&gt;
              &lt;span class=&quot;badge badge-secondary badge-pill&quot;&gt; {{ $topic-&gt;reply_count }} &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/a&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

          &lt;small class=&quot;media-body meta text-secondary&quot;&gt;

            &lt;a class=&quot;text-secondary&quot; href=&quot;#&quot; title=&quot;{{ $topic-&gt;category-&gt;name }}&quot;&gt;
              &lt;i class=&quot;far fa-folder&quot;&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
              {{ $topic-&gt;category-&gt;name }}
            &lt;/a&gt;

            &lt;span&gt; &#x2022; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;a class=&quot;text-secondary&quot; href=&quot;{{ route(&apos;users.show&apos;, [$topic-&gt;user_id]) }}&quot; title=&quot;{{ $topic-&gt;user-&gt;name }}&quot;&gt;
              &lt;i class=&quot;far fa-user&quot;&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
              {{ $topic-&gt;user-&gt;name }}
            &lt;/a&gt;
            &lt;span&gt; &#x2022; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;i class=&quot;far fa-clock&quot;&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
            &lt;span class=&quot;timeago&quot; title=&quot;&#x6700;&#x540E;&#x6D3B;&#x8DC3;&#x4E8E;&#xFF1A;{{ $topic-&gt;updated_at }}&quot;&gt;{{ $topic-&gt;updated_at-&gt;diffForHumans() }}&lt;/span&gt;
          &lt;/small&gt;

        &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/li&gt;

      @if ( ! $loop-&gt;last)
        &lt;hr&gt;
      @endif

    @endforeach
  &lt;/ul&gt;

@else
  &lt;div class=&quot;empty-block&quot;&gt;&#x6682;&#x65E0;&#x6570;&#x636E; ~_~ &lt;/div&gt;
@endif
</code></pre><p>&#x53F3;&#x8FB9;&#x680F;:</p>
<pre><code>&#x279C; kaleo@zhou  ~/Code/kaleobbs git:(master) &#x2717; vim resources/views/topics/_sidebar.blade.php
</code></pre><p>&#x5185;&#x5BB9;</p>
<pre><code>&lt;div class=&quot;card &quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;card-body&quot;&gt;
    &#x53F3;&#x8FB9;&#x5BFC;&#x822A;&#x680F;
  &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</code></pre><p>&#x5237;&#x65B0;&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x770B;&#x6548;&#x679C;:
<img src="http://images.kaleozhou.top/5.5-01.png" alt="5.5-01.png">
&#x8C03;&#x6574;&#x50CF;&#x662F;</p>
<pre><code>

</code></pre><p>&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;</p>
<pre><code>
// Fonts
@import url(&apos;https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nunito&apos;);

// Variables
@import &apos;variables&apos;;

// Bootstrap
@import &apos;~bootstrap/scss/bootstrap&apos;;

//Fontawesome
@import &apos;~@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/fontawesome&apos;;
@import &apos;~@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/regular&apos;;
@import &apos;~@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/solid&apos;;
@import &apos;~@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/brands&apos;;

/* universal */

body {
  font-family: Helvetica, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 14px;
}

/* header */

.navbar-static-top {
  border-color: #e7e7e7;
  background-color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 11px 2px rgba(42, 42, 42, 0.1);
  border-top: 4px solid #00b5ad;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
  margin-top: 0px;
}
/* Sticky footer styles */
html {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 100%;
}

body {
  /* Margin bottom by footer height */
  margin-bottom: 60px;
}

.footer {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 100%;
  /* Set the fixed height of the footer here */
  height: 60px;
  background-color: #000;

  .container {
    padding-right: 15px;
    padding-left: 15px;

    p {
      margin: 19px 0;
      color: #c1c1c1;

      a {
        color: inherit;
      }
    }
  }
}
/*User register page*/
.register-page{
    img.captcha{
        curosr:prointer;
        border:1px solid #ced4da;
        border-radius:4px;
        padding:3px;
    }
}
/* Topic Index Page */
.topics-index-page {
  .topic-list {
    .nav&gt;li&gt;a {
      position: relative;
      display: block;
      padding: 5px 14px;
      font-size: 0.9em;
    }

    a {
      color: #444444;
    }

    .meta {
      font-size: 0.9em;
      color: #b3b3b3;

      a {
        color: #b3b3b3;
      }
    }

    .badge {
      background-color: #d8d8d8;
    }

    hr {
      margin-top: 12px;
      margin-bottom: 12px;
      border: 0;
      border-top: 1px solid #dcebf5;
    }
  }
}
/* Add container and footer space */
#app &gt; div.container {
  margin-bottom: 100px;
}
</code></pre><p>&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#x7684;&#x6548;&#x679C;
<img src="http://images.kaleozhou.top/5.5-02.png" alt="5.5-02.png"></p>
<footer class="page-footer"><span class="copyright">Copyright &#xA9; kaleozhou 2019 all right reserved&#xFF0C;powered by Gitbook</span><span class="footer-modification">&#x8BE5;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4FEE;&#x8BA2;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;&#xFF1A;
2019-05-20 16:15:22
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